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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 2. Языкознание</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1998-9911</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2409-1979</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15688/jvolsu2.2026.3.5</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">ДЕКОНСТРУКЦИЯ В КОММЕНТАТИВНЫХ СУБЖАНРАХ КАК БАЗОВЫЙ КОГНИОВЕРБАЛЬНЫЙ МЕХАНИЗМ НЕКООПЕРАТИВНОЙ РЕАКЦИИ НА ФЕЙКОВЫЕ ПОСТЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DECONSTRUCTION IN COMMENTATIVE SUBGENRES AS A BASIC COGNIOVERBAL MECHANISM OF NON-COOPERATIVE REACTION TO FAKE POSTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бредихин</surname><given-names>Сергей Николаевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bredikhin</surname><given-names>Sergey</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>bredichinsergey@yandex.ru</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2191-4982</contrib-id></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марченко</surname><given-names>Татьяна Владимировна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Marchenko</surname><given-names>Tatiana</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>tatiana-marchenko-25@yandex.ru</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-4010</contrib-id></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пелевина</surname><given-names>Наталия Александровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pelevina</surname><given-names>Nataliia</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>npelevina14@gmail.com</email><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7467-8680</contrib-id></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Caucasus Federal University</institution><city xml:lang="en">Stavropol</city><country xml:lang="en">Russia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет</institution><city xml:lang="ru">г. Ставрополь</city><country xml:lang="ru">Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-29"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-12-20"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-05"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:title="CC BY 4.0"><ali:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ali:license_ref><license-p xml:lang="ru">CC BY 4.0</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/ru/archive-ru/1034-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2026-vol-25-no-3/mezhkulturnaya-kommunikatsiya-i-sopostavitelnoe-izuchenie-yazykov/3099-bredikhin-s-n-marchenko-t-v-pelevina-n-a-dekonstruktsiya-v-kommentativnykh-subzhanrakh-kak-bazovyj-kognioverbalnyj-mekhanizm-nekooperativnoj-reaktsii-na-fejkovye-posty-na-angl-yaz" xlink:title="https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/ru/archive-ru/1034-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2026-vol-25-no-3/mezhkulturnaya-kommunikatsiya-i-sopostavitelnoe-izuchenie-yazykov/3099-bredikhin-s-n-marchenko-t-v-pelevina-n-a-dekonstruktsiya-v-kommentativnykh-subzhanrakh-kak-bazovyj-kognioverbalnyj-mekhanizm-nekooperativnoj-reaktsii-na-fejkovye-posty-na-angl-yaz">https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/ru/archive-ru/1034-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2026-vol-25-no-3/mezhkulturnaya-kommunikatsiya-i-sopostavitelnoe-izuchenie-yazykov/3099-bredikhin-s-n-marchenko-t-v-pelevina-n-a-dekonstruktsiya-v-kommentativnykh-subzhanrakh-kak-bazovyj-kognioverbalnyj-mekhanizm-nekooperativnoj-reaktsii-na-fejkovye-posty-na-angl-yaz</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Современное онлайн-пространство характеризуется быстрым ростом интенционально сфабрикованных форм публикации заведомо ложной информации. Фейковый пост, обладающий значительным персуазивным потенциалом, является наиболее распространенным способом экспликации лжи. Разнообразие жанров инициальных постов и их мультиинтерпретативность диктуют вариативность представления негативных реакций на фейковый контент в комментативных субжанрах. Ведущей стратегией остается некооперативное объяснение, основанное на деконструкции когнитивных и эмоциональных доминант исходного поста. Цель исследования состоит в установлении и анализе функционального и прагматического потенциала механизма деконструкции с точки зрения демонстрации некооперативной реакции несогласия как с формой, так и с обобщенным содержанием фейкового поста. Эмпирическим материалом послужили микроконтексты комментариев, транслирующие разоблачение и опровержение лжи в исходном сообщении. Научная новизна заключается в рассмотрении деконструкции как основного аргументативного механизма вербализации общей стратегии объяснения, в определении и анализе ключевых характеристик вариативности некооперативного взаимодействия и комментариев. На основе когнитивно-дискурсивного анализа, комплексного описания и параметризации жанровой стратификации авторы выделяют поджанровые образования: инструкция, дефинитивное описание, утверждение, которые существенно различаются по типу распредмечивающей / опредмечивающей рефлексии. Деконструкция формирует особую область некооперативного ответа, обладающую высоким убеждающим потенциалом, а достаточная степень объяснения эпистемической уверенности позволяет сглаживать расхождения в интерпретации фейка, формируя стабильную моновекторную оценку и предотвращая передачу заведомо ложного, конфликтного контента. Вклад авторов: С.Н. Бредихин – разработка методологии исследования; Т.В. Марченко – анализ эмпирического материала; Н.А. Пелевина – составление картотеки исследования и анализ эмпирического материала.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>The current online communication space is characterized by rapid growth of intentionally fabricated forms of posting deliberately false information. The common way of explicating lies, which demonstrates the greatest persuasive potential, is a fake post. The genre diversity of initial posts and their multi-interpretative nature dictate the variability of the representation of negative reactions to fake content in commentative subgenres. A non-cooperative explanation that is based on the deconstruction of cognitive and emotional dominants of the initial post remains a leading strategy. The purpose of the study is to identify and analyze the functional and pragmatic potential of the deconstruction mechanism in terms of demonstrating a non-cooperative reaction of disagreement with both the form and the generalized content of a fake post. Micro-contexts of commentaries, which transfer the exposure and rejection on lies in the original item, served as the empirical material. The scientific novelty lies in considering deconstruction as the main argumentative mechanism for verbalizing the general strategy of explanation, in identifying and analyzing the key characteristics of the variability of non-cooperative interaction and commentary. Based on the cognitive-and-discursive analysis and the integral description with parameterization of genre stratification, the authors delimitate subgenre formations: instruction, definition-based description, affirmation, which differ significantly in the type of de-objectification/objectification reflection. Deconstruction forms a special area of non-cooperative response, possessing high persuasive potential, with a sufficient degree of explication of epistemic confidence, which allows levelling out discrepancies in the interpretation of the fake, forming a stable mono-vector assessment and prevention of obviously false conflict-generating content transmission.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>деконструкция</kwd><kwd>комментативные субжанры</kwd><kwd>некооперативное взаимодействие</kwd><kwd>фейк</kwd><kwd>распредмечивание</kwd><kwd>опредмечивание</kwd><kwd>дефинитивное описание</kwd><kwd>мультиинтерпретативность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>deconstruction</kwd><kwd>commentative subgenres</kwd><kwd>non-cooperative interaction</kwd><kwd>fake</kwd><kwd>de-objectification</kwd><kwd>objectification</kwd><kwd>definition-based description</kwd><kwd>multi-interpretative nature</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Avtonomova N.S., 2000. 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